Imakethe yeCitrus aurantium ibintekenteke eminyakeni emibili edlule, njengoba amanani entengo ehla kakhulu kule minyaka eyishumi edlule ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa okusha ngo-2024. Ngemuva kokuthi ukukhiqizwa okusha kuqale ekupheleni kukaMeyi, njengoba izindaba zokuncipha kokukhiqiza zisabalala, imakethe kwenyuka ngokushesha, nokwenyuka okungaphezu kwama-60% ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje.Abathengisi bajikeleza kakhulu, futhi okwenziwa emakethe akusasebenzi.Ukubuka kwemakethe kuthintwa abathengisi namandla okuthenga ezimali.
Ukusebenza kwemakethe kwei-citrus i-Aurantiieminyakeni emibili edlule bekungelona ithemba, futhi intengo ibilokhu yehla kancane kancane.Abathengisi abasebenzisa ukuhlinzekwa kwezimpahla abajikelezayo ngokushesha bangathola kuphela umehluko wentengo emaphakathi, futhi izimpahla ezinkulu zigcinwa isikhathi eside.Ekugcineni, akukho nzuzo, futhi kukhona nokulahlekelwa okuningi.
Maphakathi noMeyi, indawo enkulu yokukhiqiza yaseHunan yangena enkathini entsha yokukhiqiza.Ngaleso sikhathi, imakethe ye-citrus aurantium yahlala iphansi.Ekupheleni kuka-24, intengo ye-1.0-2.0 ye-lime citrus aurantium yayisephakathi kuka-31-32RMB, kodwa Ekupheleni kukaMeyi nasekuqaleni kukaJuni, njengoba ukuhlinzekwa kwezimpahla kushesha, imakethe yaqala ukukhuphuka kakhulu.Ngomhla zi-5 kuJuni, ikhotheshini evela endaweni yendabuko yafinyelela ku-47RMB, ekhuphuke ngo-RMB15 yuan cishe ezinsukwini eziyishumi.Bekungalindelekile.Kungani kwakunjaloi-citrus i-Aurantiikukhiqizwa kulo nyaka?Ingabe ukhona umehluko omkhulu kangaka phakathi kwezimo zemakethe ngaphambi nangemuva konyaka omusha?
1.Eminyakeni yakamuva, izintengo zokuqoqwa kwempahla zehle zafika ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu eminyakeni eyishumi edlule.
I-Citrus aurantium inenani eliphezulu lama-yuan angu-RMB90 emlandweni (ngo-2016), futhi yayilinganiselwa ku-RMB80 yuan ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa okusha ngo-2017-2018.Ngemuva kokukhiqizwa okusha ngo-2018, imakethe yehla, yaya ku-RMB35 yuan ngo-2020, yaphinde yakhuphukela ku-RMB55 yuan ngo-2021 ngenxa yokwehliswa kokukhiqiza.Ihlala kuze kube ngu-2022, umkhiqizo ngo-2022-2023 wawujwayelekile, uhlu lwaqoqwa, futhi imakethe yehla kancane kancane.Kuze kube ukukhiqizwa okusha ngo-2024, intengo endaweni yokukhiqiza yehle ngaphansi kwe-RMB30 yuan, yafinyelela endaweni ephansi kakhulu kule minyaka eyishumi edlule.
2. Muva nje, inani labathengisi abathenga izimpahla ezindaweni ezintsha zokukhiqiza liye landa ngokushesha, futhi imakethe ikhuphuke ngokushesha.
Ngaphambi kokwethulwa kwemikhiqizo emisha ngoMeyi kulo nyaka, iCitrus aurantium isahluleka ukushintsha isimo sayo sokuntenga kwezimakethe, futhi imakethe iqhubekile nokuba buthaka.Abathengisi abaningi babekholelwa ukuthi ingcindezi yemakethe izoqina nakakhulu njengoba i-Citrus aurantium inenani elanele lemikhiqizo ekhona futhi nemikhiqizo emisha izotholakala maduze.Kunzima ukubona imiphumela emihle lapho imakethe inkulu, kodwa okungalindelekile ukuthi ekupheleni kukaMeyi, njengoba ukukhiqizwa okusha kuqhubeka, inani labathengisi abathenga izimpahla kusukela ekuqaleni landa ngokuzumayo, futhi ukunikezwa kwezimpahla ngokushesha kwaba. bushelelezi.Njengoba ivolumu yokwenziwayo iqhubeka nokukhula, imakethe ingenise inkambiso enhle.Ilokhu ikhuphuka, muva nje intengo ebuzayo yamabhola angu-1.0-2.0 e-lime citrus aurantium akhiqizwa e-Hunan Yuanjiang isifinyelele ku-RMB 51-53, futhi intengo yohhafu nohhafu isondele ku-RMB50 yuan.Uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule, intengo ikhuphuke ngaphezu kuka-60RMB ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje ezimbalwa, okungachazwa njengokukhuphuka okumangalisayo.
3.Kungani kunomehluko omkhulu kangaka ezimeni zemakethe ngaphambi nangemuva kokwethulwa komkhiqizo omusha walo nyaka?
Kungani kwakunjaloIzithelo ze-citrus Auantiiukuzola kwemakethe ngaphambi kokwethulwa komkhiqizo wayo omusha?Ukuduma kweCitrus aurantium bekuphansi eminyakeni emibili edlule.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihlahla zezithelo ezitshalwe ngesikhathi samanani aphezulu eminyakeni edlule bezilokhu zisenkathini yokuthela izithelo eminyakeni yamuva.Ngokujwayelekile kwesimo sezulu, okukhiphayo kuye kwaqhubeka nokuzinza eminyakeni yamuva.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthengiswa kwemakethe kweCitrus aurantium bekuphakathi eminyakeni yamuva nje.Ngokuhambisana nomthelela wengxubevange ye-citrus aurantium ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuqoqwa kwempahla, intengo yemakethe ye-citrus aurantium ibilokhu yehla unyaka nonyaka, okuphinde kwaholela ekwehleni kokuthenjwa kwebhizinisi kwabathengisi ngemvelaphi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, nakuba kuzoba neqhwa elibandayo ezindaweni eziyinhloko zokukhiqiza zaseHunan naseJiangxi ngo-2023, kanye nezimvula ezinamandla kulo nyaka, ngokusho kokubhekwa kwezindawo zokukhiqiza, isikhathi sokuqhakaza kulo nyaka sijwayelekile, futhi wonke umuntu ukholelwa ukuthi kukhona. ngeke kube nezinguquko ezinkulu ekukhiqizweni kulo nyaka, ngakho abathengisi bokuqala bayanaka Akukaze kube phezulu.Ngisho noma intengo iphansi endaweni yemvelaphi, ayizange idonse ukunakwa okukhethekile kuwo wonke umuntu.
Manje kungani ukuhanjiswa kwempahla kushesha futhi imakethe ikhuphuka ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqala kokukhiqizwa okusha?Nakuba isikhathi sokuqhakaza kwe-citrus aurantium ezindaweni ezikhiqizayo eziyinhloko e-Hunan nase-Jiangxi kulo nyaka sibonakala sivamile, esikhathini sakamuva sokumisa izithelo, ikakhulukazi ngemva kwesikhathi sokuvuna, empeleni kutholakala ukuthi izinga lokumiswa kwezithelo alilihle njengoba bekulindelekile. .Ngalesi sikhathi, izindawo zokukhiqiza zinciphise ukukhiqizwa.Izindaba zaqala ukusabalala, futhi ezinye izindawo ezinokuncipha okunzima kokukhiqiza zabika ukwehla okungama-40%!Njengoba isimo sicaca, ukunyakaza kokuhlinzeka endaweni yokukhiqiza kwaqala ukusheshisa ngokuthula ngemva kokuqala kokukhiqiza okusha maphakathi noMeyi.Kodwa-ke, ngalesi sikhathi, iningi lokuthengiselana kwakuyizimpahla ezindala, futhi abathengisi abanempahla eningi babekhuthele kakhulu ekuthengiseni, ukuthengisa izimpahla ezindala nokulungiselela ukuthola izimpahla ezintsha.Ngakho-ke, Ngalesi sikhathi, kwakungekho ushintsho olusobala emakethe.Ekupheleni kukaMeyi, njengoba izimpahla ezintsha zazikhiqizwa kancane kancane ngamaqoqo, izindawo zokukhiqiza zithole ukuthengwa okukhulu kubathengisi base-Anguo, futhi umthamo wokuthengiselana wezimpahla waqhubeka nokukhula.Njengoba ukuhlinzekwa kwezimpahla ezintsha kudlula isidingo, indawo yokukhiqiza Amanani emakethe esifundeni ayenyuka usuku nosuku.Muva nje kuke kwaba nesihlava ezindaweni zokukhiqiza ukuthi labo abanempahla abafuni ukuyidayisa, kanti abafuna leyo mpahla basenesifiso esikhulu sokuthenga.Ngenxa yokuthengisa okushisayo, imindeni ecubungulayo ezindaweni ezikhiqizayo iphuthuma ukuqoqa izimpahla ezintsha, futhi intengo yezithelo nayo ikhuphuke yafinyelela ku-A phezulu kuka-RMB12yuan/kilo.
Ngaphezu kwezindawo eziyinhloko zokukhiqiza zase-Hunan nase-Jiangxi, izindawo ezikhiqizwa ngaphansi ezifana ne-Sichuan, i-Chongqing, ne-Yunnan nazo zibike ukwehla okukhulu kokukhiqiza kulo nyaka, futhi umthamo wezimpahla ezitholwe abathengi ezindaweni eziningi zehle kakhulu uma ziqhathaniswa neminyaka edlule.
Ngokuvamile, intengo yeCitrus aurantium intengo ephansi kakhulu eminyakeni eyishumi edlule.Imakethe yemithi yokwelapha yaseChina ibilokhu idlondlobala eminyakeni emibili edlule.Manje isiphinde yabhekana nokuncishiswa kokukhiqiza.Ukunaka kwabathengisi kunyukile phakathi nenkathi entsha yokukhiqiza.Izimali zingenelele ukuze kwakhiwe izikhundla, okukhulise imakethe.Ukukhuphuka okusheshayo nokukhulu ngesikhathi esifushane.
4. Ukuhlaziywa kokubukeka kwemakethe
Abathengisi babika ukuthi uhlu lwamanje lwe-i-citrus i-Aurantiiisenkulu, kodwa indawo yokukhiqiza yamabhola amancane ayindilinga kade iphelile.Muva nje, abathengisi be-Anguo bathenge ngentshiseko amabhola ayindilinga amancane ezindaweni zokukhiqiza zase-Hunan, okuyisizathu esiyinhloko sokukhuphuka kwemakethe.Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe Ukwanda kwakamuva kube kukhulu kakhulu, futhi abathengisi abaningi ezindaweni zokukhiqiza abakazithengisi izimpahla.Ikakhulukazi bamatasa nokujikeleza.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abathengisi basakhathazekile ngokuncipha kwemakethe eminyakeni emibili edlule.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingozi yokwanda ngokweqile kwakamuva iye yanda, futhi abathengisi nabo baxwayile..Mayelana nemakethe, njengoba i-citrus aurantium ingeyona inhlobo eningi, nakuba amanani emakethe ezindaweni zokukhiqiza akhuphuke kakhulu kamuva nje, ukuthengiselana kwemakethe akusebenzi kakhulu, futhi ukuthandwa kuphansi okwesikhashana kunezindawo zokukhiqiza.Isekelwe kakhulu esidingweni sangempela.
Ngombono wemakethe, ukuhlinzekwa kwezimpahla akufanele kube yisici esiyinhloko esithinta izinguquko ezimweni ze-citrus aurantium.Amandla okuthenga abathengisi nezimali asazonquma ukuthrenda kwakho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-21-2024